Phlebotomy Technician - PBT

Obtain certification and advance your career in phlebotomy with our specialized credential.

Works face-to-face with patients to draw blood samples. Collects, transports, and processes blood and other specimens to be analyzed in the laboratory.

ASCP and ASCPi Pathways

Attaining an American Society for Clinical Pathology Board of Certification (ASCP BOC) credential requires a laboratory professional or other expert to meet specific education, training, and/or experience standards and to successfully pass an examination demonstrating knowledge and applied skills. The ASCP BOC offers ASCP and ASCPi credentials based on distinct eligibility requirements. All candidates must carefully compare credentialing options. Additional information is available about the similarities and differences between similarities and differences between ASCP and ASCPi credentials and ASCPi credentials.

Eligibility Routes

Each credential has specific eligibility requirements, which are different for ASCP and ASCPi. It’s your responsibility to confirm that your education, training, and/or experience meet the criteria. Submit the correct documentation with your application. Once submitted, the category and route of application cannot be changed.

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Trying to decide between ASCP and ASCPi?

Phlebotomy Technician – PBT(ASCP)

An applicant must be able to verify that they meet all eligibility requirements, including education, training, and/or experience. For complete information, see the Documentation section of the website. 

Education does not need to be from the United States. Details are available by reviewing the webpage titled Acceptable Education, also available in the routes below. 

To be eligible for this examination category, an applicant must satisfy the minimum requirements (for degrees, the stated degree or higher) of at least one of the following routes:

An applicant must be able to verify that they meet all eligibility requirements, including education, training, and/or experience. For complete information, see the  Documentation section of the website. 

Education needs to be equivalent to education from the United States. Details are available by reviewing the webpage titled  Acceptable Education, also available in the routes below. 

To be eligible for this examination category, an applicant must satisfy the minimum requirements (for degrees, the stated degree or higher) of at least one of the following routes: 

    • High school graduation or equivalent,  

    • AND successful completion of a NAACLS-accredited Phlebotomy program within the last 5 years. 

    The education received from a NAACLS-accredited Phlebotomy program is acceptable for a period of 5 years from the date of completion of that program.

    • High school graduation or equivalent,  

    • AND successful completion of an acceptable two-part formal structured phlebotomy program within the last 5 years. This two-part program, to be arranged by the program director, must consist of:  

      • 40 clock hours of classroom training, including anatomy and physiology of the circulatory system, specimen collection (including venipuncture and skin punctures), specimen processing and handling, and laboratory operations (e.g. safety, quality control, etc.),  

      • and 100 clock hours of clinical* training and orientation in an acceptable laboratory with a minimum performance of 100 successful unaided venipunctures that must be documented on this Structured Program Documentation Form

    Applicants should not apply until after successful completion of the structured program.


    *Acceptable Clinical Laboratory:
    CMS CLIA certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR DoD CLIP certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR JCI accreditation;
    OR Accreditation under ISO 15189.

    • High school graduation or equivalent,  

    • AND completion of 1 year of full-time acceptable clinical* experience as a phlebotomy technician in an acceptable laboratory within the last 5 years. This experience must include venipunctures and skin punctures that must be documented on this Experience Documentation Form.

    Full-time experience is considered 35 hours per week.  

     


    *Acceptable Clinical Laboratory:
    CMS CLIA certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR DoD CLIP certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR JCI accreditation;
    OR Accreditation under ISO 15189.

    • High school graduation or equivalent,  

    • AND successful completion of RN, LPN or other acceptable accredited allied health professional/occupational education which includes phlebotomy training and orientation in an acceptable laboratory* with a minimum performance of 100 successful unaided blood collections including venipunctures and skin punctures within the last 5 years that must be documented on this Training Documentation Form

    Applicants must submit a copy of their current state/provincial license for RN or LPN or copy of a certificate of completion from the accredited allied health program they completed


    *Acceptable Clinical Laboratory:
    CMS CLIA certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR DoD CLIP certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR JCI accreditation;
    OR Accreditation under ISO 15189.

    • Valid MLS(ASCP) or MLT(ASCP) certification. 
    • Valid DPT(ASCP) certification,  

    • AND a minimum performance of 100 successful unaided non-donor blood collections including venipunctures and skin punctures in an acceptable laboratory* within the last 5 years that must be documented on this Experience Documentation Form.


    *Acceptable Clinical Laboratory:
    CMS CLIA certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR DoD CLIP certificate of registration, compliance, accreditation;
    OR JCI accreditation;
    OR Accreditation under ISO 15189.

    • High school graduation*,  

    • AND successful completion of a formal phlebotomy program. This program must consist of:  

      • classroom training, including anatomy and physiology of the circulatory system, specimen collection (including venipunctures and skin punctures), specimen processing and handling, and laboratory operations (e.g. safety, quality control, etc.),  

      • and clinical# training in an accredited/approved laboratory with a minimum performance of 100 successful, unaided venipunctures that must be documented on this Training Documentation Form


    *Accredited/approved by a governing regulatory association or Ministry. Countries without a prevalent system of accreditation/approval must have programs/educational institutions approved by an International Advisory Board appointed by the ASCP Board of Certification, or eligibility will be determined by an acceptable transcript evaluation. The foreign degree must be equivalent to a U.S. degree.

    #Clinical laboratory accredited by JCI, CAP, under ISO 15189 or authorized by a governing regulatory association or Ministry. Countries without a prevalent system of accreditation must have laboratories approved by an International Advisory Board appointed by the ASCP Board of Certification.

    • High school graduation*,  

    • AND 1 year of acceptable clinical# experience as a phlebotomy technician in an accredited/approved laboratory. This experience must include venipunctures and skin punctures that must be documented on this Experience Documentation Form.


    *Accredited/approved by a governing regulatory association or Ministry. Countries without a prevalent system of accreditation/approval must have programs/educational institutions approved by an International Advisory Board appointed by the ASCP Board of Certification, or eligibility will be determined by an acceptable transcript evaluation. The foreign degree must be equivalent to a U.S. degree.

    #Clinical laboratory accredited by JCI, CAP, under ISO 15189 or authorized by a governing regulatory association or Ministry. Countries without a prevalent system of accreditation must have laboratories approved by an International Advisory Board appointed by the ASCP Board of Certification.


  • *Accredited/approved by a governing regulatory association or Ministry. Countries without a prevalent system of accreditation/approval must have programs/educational institutions approved by an International Advisory Board appointed by the ASCP Board of Certification, or eligibility will be determined by an acceptable transcript evaluation. The foreign degree must be equivalent to a U.S. degree.

    • Valid MLS(ASCPi) or MLT(ASCPi) certification.

    Applicants with training in the United States must apply through the United States PBT(ASCP) eligibility routes. 

Application Fee (non-refundable): $145

Apply for PBT(ASCP)

Beginning January 1, 2026, application fees for all ASCP certification examinations will increase by $10.

Application Fee (non-refundable): $145

Apply for PBT(ASCPi)

Reduced pricing is available for those educated and residing in low-to-middle income countries

Beginning January 1, 2026, application fees for all ASCPi certification examinations will increase by $10, except for those educated and residing in low-to-middle income countries.

Information About Required Documentation

You must upload the appropriate documentation form when you apply online, verifying that you meet the training and/or experience requirements for your category and route of application. You will also need to submit an acceptable transcript or transcript evaluation verifying that you meet the academic requirements. Gather your documents before submitting your application and application fee.

Apply

Once you have confirmed that you meet the requirements and have gathered your documents, submit your online application.

Coming Soon! Digital Badges

In early 2026, the ASCP BOC will launch digital badging through Credly, a trusted provider that increases the visibility of ASCP BOC credential holders by securely showcasing and sharing professional credentials. Learn more about digital badges.

“An ASCP BOC credential provides immense value by enhancing professional credibility and showcasing a commitment to high standards in laboratory practice. For me, it represents personal growth and a dedication to continuous learning, which are essential in an ever-evolving field. Ultimately, an ASCP BOC credential not only helps laboratory professionals stand out in a competitive field but also ensures that patients receive accurate and timely diagnostic services, directly impacting their care and outcomes.”

- Priscilla Greenwell, PBT(ASCP)CMMLACM,MLTCM