Federal Appeals Court Upholds Earlier Gene Patent Ruling
Last month, a divided U.S. Federal Circuit Court of Appeals upheld its ruling that gives Myriad Genetics the right to patent BRCA 1 and BRCA2, two genes that are linked to increased rates of breast and ovarian cancer. The patents allow Myriad to be the exclusive U.S. commercial provider of screening assays for these genes, and permit the company to determine the terms and price for testing, making it impossible for women to access alternate tests or obtain a second opinion about their results. The patents also give Myriad the authority to prohibit researchers from investigating these genes without first gaining permission.
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